Acid Reflux in Cats
Gastroesophageal Reflux
Gastroesophageal reflux is a condition characterized by the uncontrollable reverse flow of gastric or intestinal fluids into the tube connecting the throat and the stomach (esophagus). This may be due to a brief relaxation of the muscular opening at the base of the esophagus (referred to as the sphincter), as well as chronic vomiting. Gastroesophageal reflux is fairly common in cats, and may occur at any age, although younger cats are at greater risk.
- Symptoms and Types
- Causes
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Living and Management
- Prevention
February 8, 2010 No Comments
Acral Lick Dermatitis
Skin Diseases in Cats that Involve Licking
Acral lick dermatitis is a firm, raised, ulcerative, or thickened plaque usually located on the back side of the ankle, or between the toes. The age at which it occurs in cats varies with the cause. Some veterinarians believe it may more commonly affect males, while others indicate there is no predisposition.
- Symptoms and Types
- Causes
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Living and Management
February 6, 2010 No Comments
Acute Liver Failure in Cats
Acute Hepatic Failure
Hepatic failure, or acute liver failure, is a condition characterized by the sudden loss of 70 percent or more of the liver’s function. This diseased state may be due to sudden, massive, hepatic necrosis (tissue death in the liver).
- Symptoms
- Causes
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
February 5, 2010 No Comments
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) in Cats
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) involves severe inflammation of the lungs which ultimately leads to acute respiratory failure and death in affected cats. This is a life-threatening problem, causing death in a majority of patients despite life saving efforts and treatment. An almost 100 percent death rate is reported in affected cats due to ARDS. Genetic factors have been found to play a role in the development of acute respiratory failure in people, but these factors have not yet been investigated in cats.
- Symptoms and Types
- Causes
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Living and Management
February 4, 2010 No Comments
Acute Vomiting in Cats
Sudden Onset of Vomiting in Cats
Cats will commonly vomit from time to time, often because they might have eaten something that upset their stomachs, or simply because they have sensitive digestive systems. However, the condition becomes acute when the vomiting does not stop and when there is nothing left in the cat’s stomach to throw up except bile. It is important you take your pet to a veterinarian in these cases.
- Symptoms
- Causes
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Living and Management
February 3, 2010 No Comments
Adrenal Gland Tumor in Cats
Pheochromocytoma
The adrenal gland is an endocrine gland in the belly that sits atop the kidney and several large blood vessels (aorta and vena cava). The adrenal gland is responsible for the regulation and distribution of several hormones, chief amongst them, cortisol and adrenaline, hormones that control the stress response and activate the fight or flight response when an animal is in danger. These hormones in turn help to control the heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing rate. Other hormones produced in the adrenal glands include testosterone, and aldosterone, a steroid hormone that regulates electrolyte concentrations.
- Symptoms and Types
- Causes
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Living and Management
February 2, 2010 No Comments
Aggression in Cats
Cats are small, and often become the target of other animals, making them vulnerable to all kinds of dangers. Anyone who owns a cat understands that it needs protection, especially from dangers that can be encountered outside of the house. This vulnerability accounts for the built-in aggression response cats have when they perceive a threat. Aggression can also come from fear, a health condition, genetic predisposition, an environmental change, or to protect its territory. However, overaggressive behavior can make a cat difficult to live with.
- Symptoms and Types
- Causes
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
February 1, 2010 No Comments
Allergic Shock in Cats
Anaphylaxis
Anaphylaxis is an emergency condition that occurs when a cat is exposed to a certain allergen after having been exposed to it previously. In extreme situations, this reaction can be fatal. The condition is unpredictable, as almost any substance can potentially cause an allergic reaction. The expected outcome is often good if the reaction is detected early and treatment is administered quickly.
- Symptoms and Types
- Causes
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Living and Management
- Prevention
January 30, 2010 No Comments
Amyloid Deposition in the Liver in Cats
Hepatic Amyloidosis in Cats
Amyloidosis refers to a group of disorders, all sharing a common feature: the pathologic and abnormal deposition of the fibrous protein amyloid into various tissues of the body, disrupting normal functioning of these areas.
Amyloid is a hard, waxy, substance that is the result of tissue degeneration. In this case, amyloid accumulates in the liver and occurs secondary to inflammatory or lymphoproliferative disorders (where lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, are produced in excessive quantities), or as a genetically acquired familial disorder.
- Symptoms and Types
- Causes
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Living and Management
January 29, 2010 No Comments
An Enlarged Spleen in Cats
Splenomegaly in Cats
Splenomegaly refers to the enlargement of the spleen. This medical condition can occur in all breeds and genders, and is not usually directly related to the spleen, but rather a symptom of another disease or condition. Treatment options will be recommended based upon the cause of the condition.
- Symptoms and Types
- Causes
- Diagnosis
- Treatment
- Living and Management
- Prevention
January 28, 2010 No Comments